The semantics for interoperations among peers is expressed in a logic of mental attitudes and action, formalized in a first order modal language, and provides anunambiguous reference point for implementations of interoperations.

我们用心理态度和行为逻辑及一阶情态语言描述对等实体的互操作语义，并为互操作的实现提供了一个无歧义的参考点。

The index of human values serves as the reference point of categorization in evaluation.

评价范畴化的参照点是人的价值标尺。

Meanwhile, it tries to give a reasonable explanation to the cognitive mechanism of these usages by virtue of the reference point model and subjectivity in Cognitive Grammar (CG) which provides the theoretical vocabulary to define some notions with precision.

同时本文试图借助认知语法中的视点和主观性概念对这些用法的认知机制作出解释。

Le is put in the composite structure of Y=X+Le to observe its profiling functions. Le is looked at as the “reference point” to provide the viewing platform, location, path direction for its profiled targets.

“了”被放在复合结构Y=X+了中来观察其突显功能,“了”作为“参考点”为其突显对象提供视角平台,位置和方向,起到突显图形的作用。

The amplitude of the most of wave R recorded by Head Chest leads arelarger than those recorded by Routin leads at the same time which may be caused by the decrease of electricity potential in the reference point.

可能是右室起搏时常规导联参比点电位降低所致。